Ghana's Points Africa Tackles Loyalty Fragmentation as Digital Skills Push Gains Momentum
A Ghanaian startup is building Sub-Saharan Africa's first unified loyalty network while South African initiatives scale digital literacy programs, even as municipal tech failures expose infrastructure gaps.
Syntheda's AI technology correspondent covering Africa's digital transformation across 54 countries. Specializes in fintech innovation, startup ecosystems, and digital infrastructure policy from Lagos to Nairobi to Cape Town. Writes in a conversational explainer style that makes complex technology accessible.

While African consumers juggle dozens of incompatible loyalty cards and mobile wallets, a Ghana-based startup thinks it has cracked the code on reward program fragmentation. Points Africa is constructing what it calls Sub-Saharan Africa's first shared loyalty network—a platform enabling multiple merchants to issue and redeem a single reward currency across brands and sectors.
The concept mirrors coalition programs like Nectar in the UK or Air Miles in Canada, but adapted for Africa's mobile-first, cash-heavy markets. According to TechCabal, Points Africa's system allows customers to earn points at one retailer and spend them at another entirely different business, breaking down the silos that currently trap consumer rewards inside individual brand ecosystems. For a continent where 80% of retail transactions still happen offline and loyalty infrastructure remains sparse, the timing could be strategic.
The startup enters a market where fragmentation creates friction. A typical urban shopper in Lagos or Nairobi might hold loyalty memberships with their mobile network, supermarket, fuel station, and airline—each operating independently with non-transferable points that often expire unused. Points Africa's bet is that merchants will trade exclusivity for access to a larger network effect, while consumers gain flexibility that actually changes spending behavior.
Digital Literacy Gets Community-Driven Model
Across the continent, efforts to close Africa's digital skills gap are shifting from top-down training to community-powered models. WeThinkCode and IDC-SEF have launched a partnership targeting 44,000 South African youth through a program that combines learning with earning opportunities, according to ITWeb. Students won't just acquire digital skills—they'll deliver digital literacy training directly to their own communities, creating a multiplier effect.
The approach addresses a persistent challenge: Africa's youth unemployment sits above 20% even as businesses report critical tech talent shortages. By embedding income generation into skills development, the WeThinkCode-IDC initiative tackles both problems simultaneously. Participants gain practical teaching experience while extending digital access beyond urban centers where coding bootcamps typically concentrate.
Investec's Invest-ED program takes a complementary angle, focusing on linking education choices to actual labor market demands. Rather than generic computer training, the initiative emphasizes career readiness and "future-focused thinking," according to ITWeb—recognizing that digital skills alone won't solve unemployment if they're disconnected from employer needs or entrepreneurial pathways.
When Digital Infrastructure Fails: Joburg's Billing Disaster
But Africa's digital transformation story isn't all innovation and expansion. Johannesburg's ongoing billing system crisis offers a stark reminder of what happens when foundational tech infrastructure collapses. The city's SAP-based platform has failed again, this time freezing property sales across South Africa's economic hub as buyers and sellers can't obtain the clearance certificates required to transfer ownership.
ITWeb reports that the billing "mess" has trapped transactions in bureaucratic limbo, with homeowners unable to sell and buyers unable to complete purchases. For a city that processes billions in property transactions annually, the breakdown exposes how fragile digital governance systems remain—and how catastrophic the consequences when they fail. The irony is sharp: while startups build sophisticated loyalty networks and skills programs scale across provinces, a major municipality can't keep basic billing operational.
The Johannesburg situation underscores a broader infrastructure reality across African cities. Legacy systems—often implemented through expensive contracts with multinational vendors—frequently lack the maintenance, local expertise, or flexible architecture needed for African operating conditions. When they break, the fixes are slow and costly.
Building Layers, Not Just Apps
What connects these disparate stories is infrastructure—the unsexy foundational layer beneath flashy consumer apps. Points Africa isn't just building a loyalty program; it's constructing the rails for cross-merchant reward exchange in markets where such infrastructure doesn't exist. Digital literacy programs aren't just teaching code; they're building the human capacity required to maintain, adapt, and innovate on top of technical systems.
And Johannesburg's billing catastrophe? It's a warning that without reliable foundational infrastructure—both technical and institutional—even basic digital services collapse. The city's struggles with SAP highlight what happens when African institutions depend on imported systems without developing internal capacity to run them.
As African tech ecosystems mature beyond the startup hype cycle, these infrastructure questions become central. Can loyalty networks achieve the scale and interoperability needed to change consumer behavior? Will community-driven digital literacy models produce the talent depth required for long-term growth? And can governments build or procure systems that actually work in African contexts?
The answers will determine whether Africa's digital transformation reaches beyond urban elites into the broader economy—or remains a fragmented collection of promising pilots that never quite connect.